العلاقات الروسية وحلف الناتو : دراسة في التعاون والصراع

المؤلفون

  • عبدالجبار إسماعيل ابراهيم جامعة بغداد/كلية العلوم السياسية

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30907/jcopolicy.vi69.795

الكلمات المفتاحية:

العلاقات الروسية، حلف الناتو، التعاون، الصراع

الملخص

  مرت العلاقات الروسية مع حلف الناتو بمراحل تباينت في طبيعتها. فقد شهدت مرحلتها الاولى من تلك العلاقة حالة من التعاون المبنية على الشراكات والمعاهدات الثنائية. الا ان هذا النمط من التفاعلات في علاقتهما لم يكتب له الاستمرارية. بسبب تزايد مصالح الناتو المتمثلة بالتوسع شرقاً، والذي عدته روسيا بمثابة تهديداً وجوديا لها. أن التغيرات الجيوسياسية المتمثلة بانضمام اغلب دول اوربا الشرقية للناتو لاسيما بعد انتهاء الحرب الباردة، قد سرعت علاقتهما نحو مرحلة جديدة. فماهي طبيعة تلك المرحلة التي اتجه اليها الطرفان نحو المواجهة والتي تمثلت بالحرب الروسية على أوكرانيا، وما هي السياسات التي اعتمدها الجانبان تجاه بعضهما خلال هذه المرحلة من الصراع؟ لقد كان التاريخ حاضرا في هذه الدراسة ليستعرض عمق تلك العلاقة. وكان لابد من تحليلها ووصف الكيفية التي تحولت بها علاقاتهما من مرحلة التعاون الى مرحلة الصراع، لتنتهي بالحرب الروسية على أوكرانيا التي لم تخفي رغبتها للانضمام الى الناتو. 

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التنزيلات

منشور

2025-06-01

كيفية الاقتباس

ابراهيم ع. إ. . (2025). العلاقات الروسية وحلف الناتو : دراسة في التعاون والصراع. مجلة العلوم السياسية, 69, 99-122. https://doi.org/10.30907/jcopolicy.vi69.795

تواريخ المنشور

الإستلام

2025-01-03

الموافقة

2025-04-15

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